Journal article

PEGylation of a TLR2-agonist-based vaccine delivery system improves antigen trafficking and the magnitude of ensuing antibody and CD8 T cell responses

T Sekiya, J Yamagishi, JHV Gray, PG Whitney, A Martinelli, W Zeng, CY Wong, C Sugimoto, DC Jackson, BY Chua

Biomaterials | ELSEVIER SCI LTD | Published : 2017

Abstract

The lipopeptide R4Pam2Cys is an agonist for toll-like receptor-2 (TLR2), a key pathogen-associated molecular pattern receptor expressed on many antigen-presenting cells such as dendritic cells (DCs). Electrostatic association of R4Pam2Cys with soluble protein antigens significantly enhances their immunogenicity and there is evidence to suggest that reducing the size of suitably adjuvanted-antigen complexes in solution may further improve their immunostimulatory capabilities. In this study, we investigated how incorporation of polyethylene glycol (PEG) into R4Pam2Cys affects the size, activity and efficacy of formed antigen-lipopeptide complexes. The presence of PEG was shown to increase solu..

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